Side-channel Attack Standard Evaluation Board (SASEBO)>SHA-3 Hardware>FPGA and ASIC Implementation

FPGA Implementation

Hardware performances of the SHA-3 candidates were evaluated on SASEBO-GII. The hash hardware macros were developed by Ohta-Sakiyama Lab., University of Electro-Comunications. The source coeds can be used freely for research purposes.

Control Software

Control FPGA (Spartan-3A xc3s50a)

Reference

Cryptographic FPGA (Virtex-5 xc5vlx30)

Algorithm Code Block
Size
[bit]		 Speed Size
Max
freq
[MHz]		 Clock Cycles Throughput
[Mbps]
(Long Msg)		 Latency [us]
(Short Msg)
1024bit		 Slices Registers LUTs
Core Core
+I/F		 Core Core
+I/F		 Core Core
+I/F
SHA-256 source / binary 512 260 68 148 1,958 899 0.785 1.89 609 1,224 2,045
BLAKE source / binary 512 115 22 121 2,676 487 0.574 3.57 1,660 1,393 5,154
BMW source / binary 512 34 2 98 8,704 178 0.235 10.12 4,530 1,317 15,012
CubeHash source / binary 256 185 16 64 2,960 740 1.297 2.85 590 1,316 2,182
ECHO source / binary 1,536 149 99 407 2,312 562 0.664 3.05 2,827 4,198 9,885
Fugue source / binary 32 78 2 8 1,248 312 1.321 4.47 4013 1,043 13,255
Grøstl source / binary 512 154 10 106 7,885 744 0.260 2.44 2,616 1,570 10,088
Hamsi source / binary 32 210 4 10 1,680 672 0.690 1.92 718 841 2,499
JH source / binary 512 201 39 135 2,639 762 0.582 2.25 2,661 1612 8,392
Keccak source / binary 1,024 205 25 217 8,397 967 0.244 2.35 1,433 2,666 4,806
Luffa source / binary 256 261 9 57 7,424 1,172 0.207 1.31 1,048 1,446 3,754
Shabal source / binary 512 228 50 143 2,335 816 1.316 2.75 1,251 2,061 4,219
SHAvite-3 source / binary 512 251 38 143 3,382 959 0.454 1.79 1,063 1,363 3,564
SIMD source / binary 512 75 46 142 835 270 1.840 6.32 3,987 6,693 13,908
Skein source / binary 256 115 21 75 1,402 393 0.904 3.20 854 929 2,864


ASIC Implementation

Cryptographic ASIC (STMicro 90-nm Standard Cell Library)

Algorithm Code Synthesis
Module		 Block
size
[bit]		 Speed Size
[Gates]		 Efficiency
[Kbps/gate]
Max freq
[MHz]		 Clock
Cycles		 Throughput
[Mbps]
SHA-256 source SHA256_CORE 512 735.3
355.9
116.6		 68 5,536
2,680
878		 18,677
13,199
11,332		 290.6
203.0
77.4
BLAKE source BLAKE_CORE 512 286.5
260.4
146.6		 22 6,668
6,061
3,412		 36,994
30,292
23,214		 180.5
200.1
147.0
BMW source bmw256 512 101.3
84.4
67.4		 2 25,937
21,603
17,262		 128,655
115,001
105,566		 201.6
187.9
163.5
CubeHash source CubeHash_CORE 256 515.5
352.1
171.8		 16 8,247
5,834
2,749		 35,548
21,336
16,320		 232.0
264.1
168.5
ECHO source ECHO_CORE 1,536 362.3
260.4
146.8		 99 5,621
4,040
2,278		 101,068
67,803
57,834		 55.6
59.6
39.4
Fugue source fugue256 32 170.1
113.0
77.8		 2 2,721
1,808
1,245		 56,734
45,553
46,683		 48.0
37.9
26.7
Grøstl source GROESTL_CORE 512 337.8
257.7
127.9		 10 17,297
13,196
6,547		 139,113
86,191
56,665		 124.3
153.1
115.5
Hamsi source HAMSHI_CORE 32 970.9
543.5
352.1		 4 7,767
4,348
2,817		 67,582
36,981
32,116		 114.9
117.6
87.7
JH source crypto_fpga 512 763.4
694.4
353.4		 39 10,022
9.117
4,639		 54,594
42,775
31,864		 183.6
213.1
145.6
Keccak source keccak 1,024 781.3
540.5
354.6		 24 33,333
23,063
15,130		 50,675
33,664
29,548		 657.8
685.1
512.0
Luffa source LUFFA_CORE 256 1,010.1
537.6
262.5		 9 28,732
15,293
7,466		 39,642
19,797
19,359		 724.8
772.5
385.6
Shabal source SHABAL_CORE 512 591.7
543.5
350.9		 50 6,059
5,565
3,593		 34,642
30,328
27,752		 174.9
183.5
129.5
SHAvite-3 source Shavite_top 512 625.0
492.6
206.6		 38 8,421
6,637
2,784		 59,390
42,036
33,875		 141.8
157.9
82.2
SIMD source simd256 512 284.9
261.1
113.1		 46 3,171
2,06
1,259		 138,980
122,118
88,947		 22.8
23.8
14.2
Skein source SKEIN_CORE 256 270.3
207.0
146.2		 21 3,295
2,524
1,782		 43,132
28,782
22,562		 76.4
87.7
79.0


SHA-3 ASIC implementation results
ASIC implementation results of SHA-3 candidates

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